Located in the heart of Andalusia, Granada invites you to immerse yourself in its rich history and captivating charm. Beyond hosting the Alhambra, the most visited monument in Spain, the city unveils a plethora of other magical corners: the fascinating labyrinth of the Albaicín, with its Moorish alleyways transporting you to a past full of secrets; Sacromonte, with its authenticity and exciting flamenco art; as well as one of the most impressive cathedrals in Spain, contributing to a historical and artistic heritage that will leave you amazed.
However, Granada is not just history but also a vibrant present. Relaxing in Arab baths that tell forgotten stories, marveling at the city’s tapas, sipping tea like in an Arab souk, or enjoying magnificent views while listening to the echo of flamenco guitar are just some of the experiences this city offers. After exploring its corners on various trips, enjoying countless walks and magical sunsets, we have decided to bring you this super comprehensive guide with 30 must-see and must-do things in Granada.
Things to Do in Granada – The Alhambra of Granada
1. The Alhambra and Its Main Spots
Granada treasures many wonders, but none as dazzling as the Alhambra, a magical place that deserves an entire day to appreciate its grandeur. This monument, the greatest witness to the splendor of Arab architecture in the Iberian Peninsula, immerses you in a fairy tale. Over two decades ago, we explored the Alhambra for the first time, and we still remember the feeling of awe as we walked through its intricate corridors and courtyards, enveloped in the magic of its tiles, arches, and fountains.
Since then, we have returned many times, always discovering new details. The Alhambra is much more than a collection of palaces and gardens; it is a testimony to the coexistence of different cultures over the centuries. From the Nasrid kings who built it to the Christian monarchs who remodeled it. These are the main spaces of the monument that you should visit.
Alcazaba
The grand Alcazaba, an ancient fortified citadel, stands as a guardian of centuries of history. You can imagine the Nasrid kings strolling along its walls, contemplating the strategic views, and planning the defense of this architectural gem. Did you know that the Alcazaba was not only a military stronghold but also a royal palace? As you explore the watchtowers, you’ll be able to admire panoramic views from the heights and observe how the city’s red roofs stretch towards the mountains.
Nasrid Palaces
The most impressive part of the Alhambra is the dazzling Nasrid Palaces; in fact, you’ll have a specific time on your ticket to visit this place. Stepping into these palaces, you’ll immerse yourself in a world of intricate courtyards, ornate halls, and exquisite gardens. The exquisite tiles and arches transport you to a time when luxury and sophistication were integral parts of everyday life.
Did you know that the different rooms of the Nasrid Palaces have evocative names like Sala de los Reyes, Sala de Dos Hermanas, and Sala de los Abencerrajes? Each one has its own intriguing story, from legends of forbidden loves to historical events that left their mark on these centuries-old walls.
Pause in the Patio de los Arrayanes, where the pool reflects the elegance of the myrtles that surround it, creating an image that seems taken from a dream. The Halls of the Ambassadors will amaze you with their high ceilings and golden details, while the Patio de los Leones, the most photographed corner of the entire complex, deserves a separate mention.
Patio de los Leones
It’s challenging to express the feeling we had when first beholding this courtyard almost 20 years ago. The finely decorated columns, fountains whispering ancient stories, and, of course, the iconic lions guarding the center of the courtyard make this wonder an incomparable spectacle. Enjoy your time in this unique place, exploring the details carved into each tile. Did you know that this courtyard was the heart of the social and cultural life of the Nasrid kings? Although it’s usually quite crowded, despite the limited number of visitors at any given time, don’t worry about the crowd; there’s always a quiet corner where you can enjoy the serenity and energy of this place.
Generalife Gardens
The magnificent Generalife Gardens are a green oasis that contrasts with the opulence of the palaces. Strolling along the paved paths winding through lush flowerbeds in these expertly designed gardens is a sensory journey where the fragrance of flowers blends with the murmur of fountains and the gentle breeze. These gardens are expansive, and there are always new secrets to discover. The visit should be taken slowly, allowing time to sit on strategically placed benches and enjoy panoramic views or immerse yourself in the serenity of tree-lined courtyards. Also, don’t miss the chance to explore the upper terraces, from where unfolds an impressive canvas of the city of Granada and the surrounding mountains.
Palace of Charles V
The visit to the Alhambra is completed by contemplating the elegance of the Palace of Charles V, built in the 16th century, whose imposing Renaissance architecture breaks with the surrounding Moorish aesthetic. Although it seems somewhat unusual in the context of the Alhambra, its unique design and intriguing history make it an essential stop. You’ll need to explore the majestic courtyards and corridors, observe every column and architectural detail. Did you know that, despite its apparent grandeur, the Palace of Charles V remained unfinished for centuries? Here, you’ll have the opportunity to enjoy cultural exhibitions that occasionally take place in this magnificent space.
Important! The Alhambra is Granada’s main attraction and the most visited monument in Spain. To avoid mishaps, we recommend booking in advance and for a more complete experience, consider a guided tour. The best option is to take this Alhambra & Nasrid Palaces tour.
Things to Do in Granada – Historic Center
After exploring the Alhambra, we’ll take you to discover other treasures that Granada has to offer, starting with its picturesque historic center. If you prefer to get more acquainted with the city before venturing on your own, consider taking a free walking tour of Granada.
2. Cathedral of Granada
The majestic Cathedral, built in the heart of the historic center between 1523 and 1706 on the site of an ancient mosque, stands as the main religious temple to visit in Granada. This masterpiece of Spanish Renaissance captivates with its beautiful main facade and its unique blend of other styles, with the baroque style standing out. Entering its interior is an impressive experience due to its colossal dimensions, tall classical columns, and beautiful chapels. Among them, the imposing Main Chapel stands out, although undoubtedly, the most dazzling jewel is the Royal Chapel, which deserves a special mention.
3. Royal Chapel
Despite the imposing presence of the Cathedral, the Royal Chapel stands out as the most visited place by travelers since inside, the possibly most influential monarchs in the history of Spain, Isabella I of Castile and Ferdinand II of Aragon, known as the Catholic Monarchs, rest. In this sacred precinct, the remains of Joanna the Mad, the daughter of the Monarchs, and her husband, Philip the Handsome, also rest. To better understand the architecture and rich history of these buildings, we suggest taking a Granada Cathedral & Royal Chapel tour.
4. Madraza Palace
The Madraza Palace, majestic in front of the Royal Chapel, was the pioneer public university in Al-Andalus, the only one partially preserved. Erected in 1349 by the Nasrid king Yusuf I, this Muslim school offered courses in law, medicine, mathematics, and more, taught by eminent teachers such as Ibn al-Jatib or Ibn Zamrak. Their poems still adorn the walls and fountains of the Alhambra.
Although baroque reforms have left their mark, Nasrid vestiges persist, such as the oratory with its mihrab and octagonal dome. The original marble facade now rests in the Archaeological Museum of Granada. Going up to the upper floor reveals the Knights’ Hall of Twenty-Four, displaying splendid Mudéjar armor and the precious painting of the Virgin of the Rose.
5. Bib Rambla Square
Bib Rambla Square is much more than a simple square; it is a living witness to the history and transformations of the city. Over the years, it has played roles as diverse as hosting the colorful medieval market, serving as an improvised bullring, and even witnessing public executions in certain periods. Its multifaceted character makes it a space full of stories and curiosities. At the heart of the square is the Fountain of the Gigantones, a jewel from the 17th century that has its origins in the Convent of San Agustín.
6. Corral del Carbón
The Corral del Carbón is an exceptional gem and the only example of a nasrid alhóndiga (public house or neighbors’ market) completely preserved in all of Spain. This fascinating place, built in the 14th century by Yusuf I, originally housed local market traders who set up shop in the same alhóndiga. However, over time, Christians converted it for theatrical performances, adding a surprising twist to its history. Crossing its imposing horseshoe arch in the nasrid style at the entrance, you will find yourself immersed in an impressive setting: a large square courtyard on three floors surrounded by rooms and a central fountain with two spouts. This space breathes the essence of trade and artistic expression, merging two different eras in one place.
7. Plaza Nueva
The Plaza Nueva is a corner with a lot of history despite its name. Beyond its pleasant atmosphere and gastronomic options, it guards treasures like the Casa de los Pisa and the Chancillería, the current seat of the Higher Court of Andalusia. This space is not only historic but also a starting point for the ascent to the Alhambra or to explore the charm of the Albaicín. If you visit this square at night, you will see how it lights up with a magical atmosphere, offering you a completely different experience.
8. Hammam Al Ándalus – the experience of an Arab bath
The exquisite Arab baths are not only the perfect setting to relax at the end of the day but also a place where you can immerse yourself in the unique atmosphere of these hammams, transporting you directly to the Nasrid era. These relaxing hammams offer various pools with varied temperatures (cold, temperate, and hot water), steam baths, and the option to enjoy relaxing massages. For a rewarding experience, we suggest you book your spot at the Hammam Al Ándalus, a magnificent recreation of an authentic Arab bath that will immerse you in the essence of Nasrid culture.
Things to See and Do in Granada – Albaicín and Sacramente
9. Albaicin
Albaicín is the old Arab quarter of Granada with a maze of steep, cobbled streets. Its white houses adorned with flowers envelop you in unmatched charm. As you get lost in this corner, the aroma of spices and the echo of the guitar accompany you as you browse local shops offering vibrant colored handmade products. If you don’t want to miss the most beautiful spots in this neighborhood, you could choose from several interesting guided tours.
To fully embrace the essence of Albaicin and its neighbor Sacromonte, we suggest exploring them on this Albaicin & Sacromonte guided tour. Or, if you’re looking for a complete experience, immerse yourself in this absolutely fascinating tour, which covers everything from the majesty of the Alhambra to the most authentic corners of Albaicin and Sacromonte.
10. Calle de las Teterías
Having tea on Calle Calderería Nueva, known as Calle de las Teterías, is an experience that transports you directly to an Arab medina. In fact, this street is known as “little Marrakech” because numerous teahouses emit the intoxicating aroma of tea, while small clothing stores, artisan workshops, and typical bakeries contribute to the charm of the place. Some of the well-known teahouses are Abaco Té (overlooking the Alhambra), Diwan, and La Oriental. A must-stop to immerse yourself in the unique atmosphere of Granada
11. Arco de las Pesas
The Arco de las Pesas stands out as one of the surviving entrances of the ancient Zirid wall. This wall served as a division between Albaicín and the Alcazaba Qadima neighborhood. Being one of the first gates of Hispano-Muslim architecture, it was built in the 11th century by the Arab kings Zirí to protect the ancient Alcazaba. The structure impresses with its Almoravid style, displaying an overlay of horseshoe and semicircular arches. Crossing this gate, you will have the opportunity to explore what remains of the Alcazaba Cadima and get closer to the Puerta Monaita, another access to the ancient wall.
12. Dar-al-Horra Palace
We continue exploring the Alto of Albaicín, within the ancient Alcazaba Cadima, where the Dar-al-Horra Palace is revealed. This palace, erected in the 14th century on the foundations of an ancient 11th-century Zirid palace, was the main residence of Aixa la-Horra, a prominent woman of Muley Hacén and mother of the last Granadian emir. After the Reconquista, it changed hands and became the property of Hernando de Zafra, who transformed it into his abode.
Over time, this magnificent building was integrated into the Monastery of Santa Isabel la Real, obtaining the status of a Cultural Interest Property thanks to its exceptional palatial architecture. You can’t miss the impressive courtyard with a reflecting pool that exudes the elegance of the past, as well as a viewpoint that offers panoramic views of charming Granada.
13. Mirador de San Nicolás
Granada is defined not only by its monuments but also by its breathtaking panoramic views, and the Mirador de San Nicolás (San Nicolás Viewpoint) stands out as possibly the most famous in the city. It is undeniably one of the most romantic spots not only in Granada but in all of Spain. Its location is simply idyllic for contemplating the majesty of the Alhambra and Generalife, with the snowy peaks of the Sierra Nevada as a backdrop.
The view reaches its peak splendor at sunset, accompanied by the melody of street musicians playing the guitar. Although the viewpoint is usually crowded, you will experience one of the magical moments of your trip in this place.
14. Casa del Chapiz
The Casa del Chapiz is a truly unique place, consisting of two Moorish homes from the 16th century whose owners, including Lorenzo el Chapiz, converted to Christianity after the Reconquista of Granada. It currently houses the School of Arabic Studies of Granada, which boasts a fascinating library. Inside, the fusion of Arabic and Christian elements is notable, with a focus on the old pool and the beautiful courtyard with columns of white marble. Additionally, the panoramic views of the Alhambra from the garden are impressive and justify the visit on their own.
15. San Miguel Alto Viewpoint
If you’re looking for a truly comprehensive panoramic view of Granada, with its historic walls of Albaicín, the majestic Alhambra, and the imposing Sierra Nevada, the San Miguel Alto Viewpoint is the best choice. This viewpoint is located at the top of Cerro de San Miguel, where the hermitage of the same name is situated. To get there, you’ll have to climb a steep slope, a unique experience that combines the magic of sunset with unparalleled views of the city and its iconic monuments.
16. Sacromonte
The charming neighborhood of Sacromonte is one of the most picturesque places in the city with its white houses that came to life in the 14th century. Back then, groups of Muslims, Jews, and nomadic Gypsies occupied the caves on the slopes of a hill, seeking to break free from administrative control. The Gypsies, once settled, forged their identity and culture, turning this corner into an authentic cradle of flamenco. To immerse yourself in the history of this neighborhood, it is highly recommended to visit the Sacromonte Museum that recreates in 10 caves the living conditions and traditional trades of its inhabitants, offering you a unique experience.
17. Sacromonte Abbey
The Sacromonte Abbey, one of the city’s great unknowns, is the cradle of Christianity in Granada, where history, art, sculpture, and architecture come together. The most interesting part of the abbey is the Holy Caves, the place where the remains of San Cecilio and the leaden books were found. Its passages will take you to the chapels, the altar, and finally, to the cave. 18. Flamenco in Granada
The art of flamenco, a cultural expression declared Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity since 2010, is an integral part of Granada’s identity. To fully experience this tradition, we recommend attending the flamenco show in the Los Tarantos Caves , in the heart of the Sacromonte neighborhood, where passion and art merge in an authentic atmosphere.
19. Paseo de los Tristes
Paseo de los Tristes is located between the majestic Alhambra and the picturesque Albaicín, following the winding route of the Darro River. Although officially named Paseo del Padre Manjón, the popular nickname “los Tristes” has historical roots, dating back to its former role as the path leading to the San José cemetery. Currently, this beautiful promenade in the heart of Granada is flanked by the Arab bridges of Chirimías and Aljibillo.
20. Casa Horno de Oro
Casa Horno de Oro, an authentic architectural gem in Granada, is a portal to the Moorish era that captivates with its unique charm. This historical treasure has faithfully preserved its original structure, although the later addition in the 16th century to the top stands out, creating a fascinating blend of styles and eras. Crossing its thresholds, you will be enveloped in the magic of a beautiful courtyard that gracefully houses a small pool, adding a refreshing touch to the whole. Exploring every corner of Casa Horno de Oro is immersing yourself in the living history of Granada, where architecture and temporal evolution intertwine uniquely.
21. Casa del Castril
Casa del Castril is one of the most impressive Renaissance palaces in the city, a true witness to the artistic splendor of the time. Beyond its architectural beauty, this majestic building houses the Archaeological and Ethnological Museum of Granada. Casa del Castril not only hides art and antiques but also fascinating legends. An intriguing story circulates about a woman whose tragic life intertwines with the walls of this palace. The legend tells that, upon discovering her lover, she made the painful decision to take her own life, while he, full of remorse, faced his own fate from the balcony of this house.
22. El Bañuelo
Hammam al-Yawza or Baño del Nogal are just some of the evocative names that adorn El Bañuelo, a hidden treasure revealing some of the best-preserved Arab baths to see in Granada. This oasis of well-being dates back to the 11th century, and the moniker “Baño del Nogal” not only points to its modest size compared to the sumptuous royal baths of the Alhambra but also the connection with the surrounding nature. You can imagine the daily life of those seeking refuge in these ancestral waters.
23. Puerta de Elvira: A Portal to the Past
The centuries-old Puerta de Elvira stands as one of the emblematic entrances to the Albaicín neighborhood. This architectural gem, built in the distant 11th century, dazzles with its imposing horseshoe arch, transporting you to an era when the imposing walls enveloped and protected the city.
24. Carmen Homes of the Albaicín
The cármenes, iconic residences in the Albaicín neighborhood, stand out for their meticulous architecture and aesthetics, as well as their charming gardens. Among them, the Carmen de los Mártires stands out, a gem from the 19th century at the foot of the Alhambra, with an exquisite French-style baroque garden. Other notable ones include Carmen de las Tres Estrellas, Carmen de Nuestra Señora de las Angustias, Carmen de la Victoria, and Carmen de Max Moreau, whose gardens will leave you speechless.
What to See and Do in Granada – Other Places in the City
25. El Realejo
El Realejo, one of the most fascinating historic neighborhoods in the city, brims with hidden charms. This corner at the foot of the majestic Alhambra offers a much more authentic and less touristy experience. Here, where the old Judería stood, you can delve into Jewish history at the Sefardic Museum, discovering the fascinating roots of this community in the city.
Strolling through El Realejo takes you to places like Plaza de Isabel la Católica, where a sculpture of Queen Isabel and Columbus captures attention, or Casa de los Tiros, an architectural gem from the 16th century with a charming facade. Don’t miss the Church of Santo Domingo, which was the seat of the Spanish Inquisition, and the Torres Bermejas, connected to the walls of the Alhambra, or Plaza del Campo del Príncipe, an ancient Arab cemetery, presided over by the statue of Christ of the Favours.
27. Monastery of San Jerónimo
Away from the hustle of the historic center, the Monastery of San Jerónimo stands as another of Granada’s most significant Christian monuments. Built by the Catholic Monarchs shortly after the Christian conquest of the city, this impressive Renaissance complex offers a monumental experience. When visiting the monastery, you’ll have the opportunity to marvel at the grandeur of its two magnificent courtyards and be breathless before the astonishing Mannerist altarpiece adorning the Main Chapel of its church. A journey through history that immerses you in the spirituality and architectural magnificence of this prominent Granadian monument.
28. Cartuja Monastery
A few kilometers from the old town, we discover the impressive Monastery of Our Lady of the Assumption “La Cartuja”, an architectural gem that blends Baroque, Gothic, and Renaissance styles. From its beginnings in the early 16th century until the disentailment of Mendizábal in 1835, it housed a community of Carthusian monks. Entering its interior is immersing yourself in lush decoration that manifests in every corner of the monastery, whether in the Courtyard, the Sacristy, or the Church of the Assumption. A visit to La Cartuja transports you through the centuries, revealing the spirituality and artistic splendor that characterize this emblematic place.
29. Science Park
If you’re already saturated with monuments and history, a fantastic thing to do in Granada with children is to visit the Science Park of Granada, located on the outskirts of the city. The museum offers a variety of fascinating spaces, from the thrilling “Journey to the Human Body” to the captivating “Biodome,” where little ones can explore Earth’s biodiversity and understand the importance of its preservation. Additionally, the Planetarium is a fun and educational experience for the whole family.
30. The Alpujarras
Granada is not only a captivating destination in itself but also serves as a perfect strategic base to explore one of Andalusia’s hidden gems: the Alpujarras. This mountainous corner, embraced by the southern slopes of the Sierra Nevada, unfolds a fascinating natural wealth and hosts white villages that seem straight out of a fairy tale. If the idea of immersing yourself in this paradise appeals to you, we highly recommend considering this exciting day trip to the Alpujarras. In addition to discovering some of the most picturesque villages in Granada, such as Lanjarón, Pórtugos, Capileira, and Pampaneira, you’ll have the opportunity to marvel at various panoramic viewpoints that offer spectacular views of the Sierra Nevada National Park.
Map of the main highlights of Granada
How to Get to Granada – Transfers
To reach your accommodation from the airport (or return to the airport at the end of your trip) without losing much time (as you can see, in Granada two days are very limited), a good option is to book your transfer in Granada between the airport and your hotel, either one way or round trip.
Where to Stay in Granada
Granada has several good areas to stay. The center of Granada is a good option, as it is close to the main attractions and offers a variety of accommodations from cheap hostels to luxury hotels. It’s where accommodations fill up the fastest, so it’s advisable to book well in advance. If you look for the best hotels, you just need to click here.
Here we conclude this extremely comprehensive guide with 30 must-see things in Granada. The Alhambra, traditional neighborhoods like the Albaicín and Sacromonte, the history of the Catholic Monarchs and their connection to the city, as well as its magnificent Cathedral and other magical corners, provide plans for countless memorable journeys through the city.
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